The Need of Adequate Policies for Collection & Distribution of Zakat

By Muhammad Zeeshan Farrukh

Abstract

The proper collection and effective distribution of zakat in an appropriate manner is one of the biggest challenges of the present day Muslim world. Zakat might be the very important source of revenue for the Muslim states particularly for the poor Muslim states. This paper elaborates the commandments of Almighty Allah with respect to collection and distribution of zakat along with practice in the early Islamic period and highlights the problems and issues of Muslim states regarding collection and distribution of zakat particularly with respect to lack of confidence of the people upon the public officials. Therefore, it is observed that the majority of the Muslims prefer to perform this religious duty themselves without any involvement of the government. This behavior is the biggest hindrance in an effective utilization of this large source of revenue in the Muslim states. This paper gives suggestions how to build and revive the confidence of the people as they can think to use this money on a large scale rather on a small scale with the peace of mind that their money will be utilized and distribute more efficiently and effectively. This paper deals this issue not only on the national level but also on international level keeping in view the constructive usage for the prosperity of the Muslim population living both in Muslim or non-Muslim states.